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Spider crane or mini spider crane is a versatile piece of machinery that can be used in a variety of construction and industrial projects. It is also known as a compact crane, mini crane, or tracked crane.

Working Principle:

The working principle of spider crane is simple. It makes use of a hydraulic system where high-pressure fluid is used to generate the required force and movement. The hydraulic system is powered by a diesel engine or an electric motor.

The spider crane has multiple joints that allow it to move in several directions. With the help of the hydraulic system, the crane’s arm and boom can extend, retract, swing, lift, and lower as required.

Main Components:

The main components of a spider crane are the engine, hydraulic pump, jib, winches, outriggers, and tracks. The engine powers the hydraulic pump, which, in turn, activates the hydraulic cylinder to operate the crane’s jib, winches, and outriggers.

Installation and Operation:

Spider crane is easy to install and operate. The crane’s tracks make it easy to move in confined spaces and difficult terrains. The outriggers provide additional stability and support to the crane when operating at higher elevations.

Before operating the crane, it is essential to ensure its components are in excellent condition. The operator must also be trained and certified to operate the equipment safely.

Once the crane is in position, the boom can be extended, and the load can then be lifted using the winches. The crane’s jib can also be rotated to position the load as required.

Conclusion:

Spider crane or mini spider crane is a useful piece of equipment that can be used in various industries, including construction, maintenance, and material handling. It is compact, versatile, and easy to install and operate. By following safety protocols and maintenance practices, spider crane can be used safely and efficiently for many years.